Saturday, April 14, 2012

Parish of Branxton 1932 MAP


Branxton 1955 Flood


Black Creek News - 1844


The Maitland Mercury & Hunter River General Advertiser Saturday 9 March 1844

On Friday, the 1st instant, as Mr. Wright, of the Rutherford Accommodation Paddock, was walking up and down his verandah after tea, accompanied by his assistant, he saw two men walking quietly towards his house, close by the fence, but observed nothing remarkable about their manner until they came up to where he stood, when they presented their pieces at him, and ordered him to make no resistance on peril of his life. One of them touched Mr. W. with his piece and pushed him into the house, and then into Mrs. Wright's bedroom, the other doing the same office to his companion ; Mrs. W. being at the time just gone to bed. The larger of the two men then planted himself at the threshold of the bedroom, with his gun levelled at the three, threatening instant death to either of them who should make any resistance, or raise an alarm ; the other meantime being busily occupied in ransacking the house. The only money they could get hold of was about 10s. in silver and copper, but they held a short discussion on the propriety of putting Mr. Wright on the fire, to induce him to tell where his money was ;from this, however, they were withheld by the fear of an alarm being given to 7 or 8 bullock drivers who were lying down by their teams in the paddock at the rear of the house, at a short distance from it. The same consideration probably caused them to abstain from offering any personal violence to any of the three. After about half an hour's stay, the smaller man having made up his booty into two large bundles,t hey entered the bedroom, and tied the hands of Mr. and Mrs. Wright and their man behind their backs, and uttering dreadful threats if they gave the alarm soon, locked the door on them, and made off, taking the key with them.

Mr. Wright, as soon as he could get his hands loose, got out through the window, and gave the alarm to the bullock drivers (two of whom owned part of the goods taken away), and an immediate search was commenced for the bushrangers. Mr. W. also sent a man into Maitland to give the alarm to the police, who were on the spot in a very short time, and an active pursuit was commenced on all sides, search being made of drays and huts for many miles round before three o' clock in the morning, but to no effect. A report was given by a Singleton policeman, who met Mr. Wright, that in coming towards Maitland, he met two such men as he described with a bundle each near Black Creek, but though pursuit was immediately made, the bushrangers were too quick or too clever for them. On looking down the list of articles the bushrangers took away with them, one might almost suppose they intended to start a small store, they are so numerous and varied.  Amongst them there was a silver watch (No.18269, R. Robinson, London), a gun, 3 frockcoats, 10 pairs trousers, 4 white shirts, 20 regatta shirts, 5 gowns, 4 shawls, 7 handkerchiefs,(Stays, table-cloths, &c., &c. One of the men is described as a tall stout built man, having the appearance of having been a soldier, rather fair complexion, broad face, about 5ft. lO in. high; the other as having an oval face, dark sallow complexion, black or hazel eyes, about 5ft. 6in.high.-Yesterday, as Mr. Wright was returning from Morpeth, he saw the two men lying by the side of the road, and entered into conversation with them. Presently, a dray coming up, Mr.W., as a feint, asked the driver whether he had brought on his parcel? The man said no, and Mr. Wright, saying then he must return for it, went back to find the police. Not finding any in Morpeth, he returned part way, and despatched a man into Maitland to tell the police, fearing the bushrangers would take the alarm if he passed them. His messenger on the road met Mr. Day, who procured a pistol, and having joined Mr. Wright, they went together and secured the men. The capture is about as cool an affair as the robbery.



The Maitland Mercury & Hunter River General Advertiser Saturday 20 January 1844

COACH ACCIDENT.-On Sunday afternoon last a serious accident happened to the Singleton mail coach, while on its road from Singleton to Maitland. It had arrived about two miles from Leeds's, between that place and Black Creek, when the leading horse took fright by the bar touching him on the hock ; the horses ran away, and on the driver locking the rains to check them they broke; the near horse then began kicking violently, and knocked the footboard away, and the driver not being able to hold them in they got off the road, and the near horse came with full force against a tree, which killed him on the spot; the other two horses escaped without damage, the leader breaking away into the bush. The coach was upset, and a good deal damaged. There was only one passenger in it, who was thrown out, and had two ribs broken; the driver was also thrown several yards, and was insensible for a short time, but was not much injured. The driver brought on the mail to Black Creek on horse-back, where he procured a gig from Mr. Kesterton and reached Maitland about half past seven in the evening. The man was perfectly sober, and we understand no blame can be attached to him.





The Maitland Mercury & Hunter River General Advertiser Saturday 13 July 1844

Hugh Duffy pleaded guilty to a charge of stealing a silver watch, the property of John Wilson, at Black Creek, on the 14th April last, and was sentenced to be worked in irons for one year.


Black Creek News - 1843


The Maitland Mercury & Hunter River General Advertiser Saturday 11 February 1843

On Saturday morning last, between eight and nine o'clock, two aboriginals called at an out station of Mr. R. Scott's, of Glendon, about seven miles from the house, and enquired for the shepherd ; on being told by the watchman that he was after the sheep on the mountain, they asked the watchman whether he came to the colony an immigrant, or a prisoner, and when he replied that he came as a prisoner they said it was well for him, as prisoners were obliged to come here against their will, but the immigrants came of their own accord, to rob the black man of his land and gave him no food, and that they would pay them (the immigrants) off for it.

They then took whatever they could carry off in the hut; and said they would have the women who were there. Whilst the two black fellows were talking to the watchman the women made their escape, out of the back of the hut and ran towards the bush to conceal themselves; each of the women having an infant in her arms. When the blacks missed them they went in pursuit, and soon overtook one of the women, and were going to spear her, when she cried out, "There are two horsemen coming after some cattle,” which just then appeared insight.

The blacks stopped to look, and the woman fortunately escaped to the mountain. They soon afterwards came up with the other woman, whose name is Keoghue, and who had a child with her about three months old, and gave her several blows with a waddy, which left two deep wounds on her head and one on the neck. She fell senseless to the ground, and they mangled in a dreadful manner her child and a boy about nine years old named Cavanagh, who happened to be at the station on a visit for a few days. Their mangled remains were interred at Black Creek on the following day.

The poor woman was conveyed to Glendon, where every attention has been paid her by Dr. Glennie, and she now appears to be in a fair way of recovering from the murderous attack.
The blacks, after this deed of blood, examined the mountain in every direction in search of the shepherd, who heard them cooeying for him not a hundred yards off, and who knew nothing of what had happened.

One of the murderers is supposed to be the same who killed Mulcahey's children some time ago. The Glendon tribes are very indignant at the shocking affair, and are preparing to go in pursuit of these bloodthirsty savages; and we sincerely hope that we shall before long hear that the villians have been captured.

Black Creek News - 1841


The Sydney Monitor and Commercial Advertiser Friday 9 April 1841

George Edwards was indicted by the Clerk of Arraigns, for feloniously and by force of arms, against the peace of our Lady the Queen, her Crown and Dignity, on the 9th March, 1840.

Robert Turner - I live at Maitland; on the 5th March I was travelling from Black Creek towards Maitland, when the prisoner suddenly  rushed out of the bush, armed with a musket,  which he presented at me, and ordered me to stop; he then desired me to ride off the road into the  bush; I rode in; when I had ridden about one hundred yards into the bush, he said to get off and give him my boots.; I said my mare was young and would not stand; he said, tie her to a sapling; I did so, and pulled off my boots, which he made me throw to him; he then bade me pull off my coat, which I also threw to him; he then said, go on; I was about to take the mare, when he said, leave the horse, it is the identical thing I want ; I then proceeded on. On the night of the 6th March, the mare returned to her stable. In about a fortnight or three weeks afterwards I saw my coat at the lock-up.  

William Holland--I am a constable at Patrick’s Plains when I apprehended prisoner he had one shilling and three half pence on his person; he called to one of the men who stood near him to fetch him his hat and coat ; the coat is the same one sworn to by Mr. Turner.  After some unimportant questions, the jury, without retiring, found the prisoner guilty and he was sentenced to be transported for 15 years.  

The Sydney Herald Saturday 10 April 1841

Michael Ryan was indicted for stealing five calves, from the property of Alexander Paterson, at Black Creek, on the 23rd February, and Michael Healy, as an accessory before the fact.  As this case rested solely on the evidence of an approver, the jury returned a verdict of not guilty.

Black Creek News - 1839


The Sydney Gazette and New South Wales Advertiser Saturday 5 January 1839

Murder.—A murder is said to have been committed lately at Harper's Hill, at a place near to Black Creek. The victim was the keeper of a sly grog-hut in the neighbourhood, and was found murdered in the bush with her skull broken in. It is supposed that those in custody murdered her from motives of revenge on account of her refusal to supply them with liquor when they had no means of paying for it.



The Australian Tuesday 4 June 1839

Property taken from Mr Pringle's dray, near Black Creek, by the fellows who robbed Mr Butler, J. P. has been found in the hut of some splitters in that neighbourhood through the instrumentality of a man named Cutts, which men are still at large a terror to the neighbourhood.

Poor Cutts was nearly murdered by them as they entered a hut, in which he was asleep, and after waking him gave him five minutes to pray whilst one of them stood over him with a pistol. Cutts knocked the man aside and escaped through the window, in his shirt, after standing the tire of both, providentially, with slight hurt, except dreadful lacerations in the feet through running bare- footed through the bush. He is now in pursuit of them, accompanied by three mounted police and a constable.



The Colonist Saturday 9 November 1839

Thursday, November 7
Before the Chief Justice.    

James Davis, Alexander Talfourd, and Archibald Taylor, were indicted for the wilful murder of James Maher, at Black Creek, on the 19th July last, by shooting him with a pistol. Deceased was going up with some other servants in charge of dray belong to Mr. Scott, of Glenlyon. Shortly after they had encamped for the night, three men came up to the dray. Deceased got up from under the dray, and asked who they were, and was immediately shot. The other servants made off. One of them, Hughes swore that the prisoner Davis was one of the three, but the other witnesses did not identify any of the prisoners.

From the evidence of Charles Wilson, district constable of the Wollombi, it appeared that the prisoners were known bushrangers. He received information that Mr. Wiseman's farm had been robbed by bushrangers and set out in pursuit. He was accompanied by John and George Bridges, and some blacks, in order to track the robbers.

About five miles beyond Mr. Wiseman's, they discovered the prisoners seated together on a ledge of rock. Constable Wilson challenged them, and they presented their arms; he then called out to his associates to fire, and shots were exchanged. Taylor fell, the other two made off. Wilson and one of the Bridges followed; when they passed Taylor he was gasping as though he were dying. On nearing Davis and Talfourd, Wilson again challenged him. Davis turned, and presented his piece; he pulled the trigger, but it snapped; Wilson ran up to him, and he then threw down his arms. Talfourd followed his example and Wilson handcuffed them both. He then took them back to the place where he had first seen them, and where Taylor fell. When they arrived there Taylor was gone.

There were guns, pistols, and a quantity of property belonging to Mr. Wiseman. There was a bag and a half of biscuit, some tea, sugar, and flour; 3 canisters of powder, and a bag of balls, and some jewellery belonging to Mrs.Wiseman. Wilson knew them to be bushrangers; he met them on horseback some three weeks before; he did not challenge them then because he had some prisoners with him, but he made enquiries, and found that they were the bushrangers who had been robbing the neighbourhood. They were dressed in Mr. Wiseman’s clothes when they were taken. The Jury returned a verdict of guilty against all the prisoners, who were immediately sentenced to death.

Black Creek News - 1838


The Australian Friday 18 May 1838

SUPREME CRIMINAL COURT
.
THURSDAY - Before the Chief Justice and a Military Jury.

George MacDowell and John Boyle were indicted for stealing a mare, valued £20, the property of John Busby, at Black Creek, on the 20th of August last.

A second count laid the mare as the property of James Dairymple Killlman. It appeared in evidence, that Mr Killman, who is related to Mr Busby, and had the care of his stock, missed a mare from his estate at Black Creek, sometime in August. The prisoner MacDowall, about this time, appeared in the vicinity of Sydney, with two mares and a filly, which he offered for sale to several persons. He put up a Mr Devine's public-house, on the Liverpool road, and one day as he was riding into Sydney, he met a Mr Smith, who also keeps a public-house on the Liverpool road and who is a dealer in horse flesh; the prisoner offered the mare to  him for sale, and asked £110 for the two mares.

Mr Smith, who was in want of such animals,  offered £95, which he considered to be the full value of the mares; prisoner at first refused the offer and rode away, but soon returned, and the bargain was struck Mr Smith desired a reference which the prisoner promised to give, and Smith paid for the mares by a bill on the Commercial  Bank, payable at eight days sight, to give the prisoner time to satisfy him that the mares were his lawful property; on the day before the bill was payable, the prisoner having failed to appear to his time, Smith went to Sydney and stopped payment of the note. On his return home, he met the prisoner, and they went into Mr Tavener's public-house; the prisoner then told a plausible tale, that Smith started back to Sydney and got the money, which he paid to the prisoner, taking his receipt and description of the mares before Tavener. In further proof of the prisoners having had possession of and assuming the ownership of the horses, a Dr White of Windsor, deposed that the prisoner, a few days before, had offered to sell him the filly, at which time he was riding the mare in question. Information was given of the loss of the mares to the police, and a reward was offered for their recovery and the prosecution of the offenders if stolen. The prisoner MacDowall was lodged in the watch-house on a charge of being drunk in the streets, and from the information given he was detained. The chief constable and his assistant got on the track of the mares, which they traced to the possession of Smith, who produced them at the Police Office, where the one in question was identified by Mr Alexander Busby as the property of his father.    His Honor directed the Jury that there was no evidence to affect the prisoner Boyles, who was acquitted and discharged.
McDowall Guilty— sentenced to be transported for life.  





The Australian December 1838

Death.  On Thursday last, the 27th December, at his residence, Black Creek, after a painful illness, Mr Henry Coulson, aged 28 years.